access
Modern VPN protocol
A lean, high-performance VPN protocol used by Sentinel for client tunnels. You import a personal configuration file into the official access profile app on your device.
See also:
vpn
, udp
, peer
Anchor: #kw-access
Account
Registered identity
Your Sentinel login identity. Holds plan, session rights, referral links, and forum profile. Keep the password private and unique.
See also:
session
, mfa
, referral
Anchor: #kw-account
Bandwidth
Throughput capacity
How much data can transfer per second. Shared infrastructure, Wi-Fi quality, and destination servers all affect real-world speed.
See also:
latency
, vpn
Anchor: #kw-bandwidth
Certificate
TLS identity proof
A digital certificate helps a client verify it is talking to the intended HTTPS server. Browser warnings usually mean validation failed - do not ignore them for sensitive sites.
See also:
tls
, https
Anchor: #kw-certificate
Classless Inter-Domain Routing notation such as 10.8.0.0/24 describing a block of addresses assigned to a plan or peer.
See also:
ip
, peer
Anchor: #kw-cidr
An attack that tricks a logged-in browser into submitting unwanted actions. Sentinel forms use CSRF tokens to mitigate this.
See also:
security
, session
Anchor: #kw-csrf
Domain Name System translates human names (example.com) into IP addresses. DNS behaviour can differ on VPN vs local network depending on client and policy.
See also:
ip
, http
Anchor: #kw-dns
Where traffic leaves the service toward the public internet. Trusted proxy egress uses addresses under operational control; public relays do not.
See also:
proxy
, ip
, vpn
Anchor: #kw-egress
Mathematical protection so data cannot be read without keys. Used in access profile tunnels, HTTPS/TLS, and Sentinel’s encrypted proxy tokens.
See also:
tls
, vpn
, access
Anchor: #kw-encryption
Time-limited Sentinel access for evaluation and light use. Upgrade to Premium for unlimited sessions and Trusted Web Proxy.
See also:
premium
, session
Anchor: #kw-guest
Software or hardware that allows or blocks connections by rule. Corporate or hotel firewalls sometimes interfere with VPN or uncommon ports.
See also:
port
, udp
, vpn
Anchor: #kw-firewall
FTP
File Transfer Protocol
An older protocol for transferring files. Classic FTP is often unencrypted; prefer SFTP/FTPS or HTTPS uploads. Sentinel focuses on VPN and web proxy, not hosting FTP servers for customers.
See also:
ssh
, http
, tls
Anchor: #kw-ftp
HTTP
Web request protocol
Hypertext Transfer Protocol - the language browsers use to request pages and APIs. Plain HTTP is unencrypted; prefer HTTPS on the public internet.
See also:
https
, tls
, proxy
Anchor: #kw-http
HTTP secured with TLS encryption and certificate authentication. Protects data between your browser and the destination site (independent of whether you also use a VPN).
See also:
http
, tls
, certificate
Anchor: #kw-https
The addressing system that routes packets across networks. IPv4 addresses look like 203.0.113.10; ranges are often written in CIDR notation.
See also:
cidr
, dns
, egress
Anchor: #kw-ip
How long packets take to travel. VPN and proxy hops add some latency; choose nearby regions when available and avoid overloaded public relays.
See also:
vpn
, proxy
, egress
Anchor: #kw-latency
Layer
Network model level
In networking, a “layer” refers to a level in models such as the OSI or TCP/IP stack (for example link, internet, transport, application). VPN tunnels typically encapsulate higher-layer traffic inside encrypted packets.
See also:
osi
, tcp
, ip
Anchor: #kw-layer
An extra login factor beyond the password - typically a rotating code from an authenticator app (TOTP). Strongly recommended for elevated operators.
See also:
totp
, security
Anchor: #kw-mfa
OSI model
Seven-layer reference
A teaching model that splits networking into layers from physical media up to application protocols. Helpful vocabulary when discussing where encryption or proxying sits.
See also:
layer
, tcp
, http
Anchor: #kw-osi
Peer
VPN endpoint identity
In access profile, a peer is one side of the tunnel (your device or the server), identified by public keys and allowed IP ranges.
See also:
access
, cidr
Anchor: #kw-peer
Port
Service number on IP
A 16-bit number that distinguishes services on a host (for example 443 for HTTPS, 22 for SSH). Firewalls may block ports required by some applications.
See also:
tcp
, udp
, ssh
, https
Anchor: #kw-port
Premium plan
Paid unlimited tier
Subscription tier for continuous VPN use and Trusted Web Proxy features. Managed via the Billing page.
See also:
guest
, billing
, proxy
Anchor: #kw-premium
Proxy
Request intermediary
A proxy fetches content on your behalf. Sentinel’s Web Proxy opens destinations via encrypted portal tokens; Trusted mode uses Sentinel egress, Public mode may use third-party relays.
See also:
http
, egress
, restricted
Anchor: #kw-proxy
Referral
Invite attribution
When someone registers with your invite link, they can be attributed to your account for status tracking (free vs Premium). Managed links support expiry and usage caps.
See also:
token
, account
Anchor: #kw-referral
An attack where a service is tricked into requesting internal addresses. Sentinel blocks private ranges and metadata IPs on the proxy module to reduce this risk.
See also:
proxy
, ip
, security
Anchor: #kw-restricted
Security
Protective controls
The combined technical and organisational measures - encryption, authentication, rate limits, least privilege, audit logs - that keep accounts and infrastructure safer.
See also:
mfa
, encryption
, restricted
Anchor: #kw-security
Session
Timed access window
In Sentinel, a VPN session is the server-side window during which your tunnel is authorised. Guest sessions expire; Premium sessions can remain active without a short hard stop.
See also:
vpn
, guest
, premium
Anchor: #kw-session
Secure Shell provides encrypted remote login and file transfer (including SFTP). Teams often use SSH over a VPN path for an extra control layer to internal systems.
See also:
ftp
, vpn
, tls
Anchor: #kw-ssh
Transmission Control Protocol - connection-oriented transport used by most web and many application protocols. Ensures ordered delivery with retransmission.
See also:
udp
, http
, tls
Anchor: #kw-tcp
Transport Layer Security encrypts application connections such as HTTPS. Complements VPN encryption rather than replacing site-level HTTPS.
See also:
https
, certificate
Anchor: #kw-tls
Token
Secret capability string
A random secret used in invite links or encrypted proxy URLs. Tokens should be treated like passwords: do not post them publicly and rotate if leaked.
See also:
referral
, proxy
, security
Anchor: #kw-token
Codes that change every 30 seconds in apps such as Aegis, Google Authenticator, or 1Password. Used for Sentinel operator MFA.
See also:
mfa
Anchor: #kw-totp
A logical encrypted path that wraps your packets so intermediaries on the local network cannot easily read or alter the inner traffic.
See also:
vpn
, tls
Anchor: #kw-tunnel
UDP
Lightweight transport
User Datagram Protocol - low-overhead transport often used by access profile and real-time applications. Faster handshakes, no built-in retransmission.
See also:
tcp
, access
Anchor: #kw-udp
VPN
Virtual Private Network
An encrypted tunnel between your device and a remote service so traffic is protected in transit and can exit via a controlled network path. Sentinel uses modern access profile tunnels bound to your account.
See also:
access
, tunnel
, peer
Anchor: #kw-vpn